As we diligently practice our respective weapons and systems of interest within the WMA community, it is very easy to become myopic in our particular weapon of interest, forgetting that art comes from a rationally creative state of mind guided by true reason and therefore subjected to universal first principles, not only specific rules pertaining to the use of a single weapon.

 

In this class, we will approach historical fencing through those universal principles that have governed all fencing from antiquity through today.  Using the longsword, rapier and smallsword we will actively manipulate the principles of time, distance, angulation and leverage according to the rules of science. Special care shall be taken to examine the nature of a guard as it pertains to defense, offense, and movement. For every action of offense or defense stems from the posture one assumes and either facilitates a specific action or contrariwise hinders it.

 

The class, time permitting, should progress from the scientific analysis of the first principles as they apply to the three weapons on to physical application. Closing we will explore the nature of the unique art behind each individual weapon or the how and why each weapon or system leads to a particular creative choice.

 

The notion of understanding principles is not simply an antiquated trifle but is vital to the application of all martial technique. Steven J. Pearlman expresses this rather well in The Book of Martial Power, “Because all techniques function from the same principles, any ignorance of principle manifests itself in every technique.  Only now, given that I possess a modicum of understanding of principles, am I starting once again to feel qualified to concern myself with [technique].  I could liken it to understanding grammar.  If I do not know how to use a period, it does not matter how many sentences I write.  Each will be problematic, and the lack of proper period placement will only confuse everything I attempt to say.”

 

Equipment:

Longsword

Rapier

Smallsword

Fencing mask

Fencing jacket

Leather gloves for both hands